They are complementary but operate differently, and importantly, a single Contichrom® CUBE can run either a twin-column continuous process (CaptureSMB, MCSGP, or N-Rich) or a 2D/3D integrated batch process — not both simultaneously. Full downstream integration combining, for example, a CaptureSMB capture step with a 2D polishing-polishing train, or a CaptureSMB capture step with MCSGP polishing, is achieved using two CUBE systems operating in series — with viral inactivation or another required hold step between them. This architecture delivers the benefits of both continuous capture and multi-step automated polishing across a complete downstream train.