{"id":1938,"date":"2025-12-03T13:36:47","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T13:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/?post_type=application&#038;p=1938"},"modified":"2026-05-10T16:11:15","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T14:11:15","slug":"aav-gene-therapy","status":"publish","type":"application","link":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/aav-gene-therapy\/","title":{"rendered":"Viral Vectors (AAV)"},"content":{"rendered":"<section id=\"block_0a92fc0b014a5a36f1d336e06c4efa03\" class=\"block-hero alignfull  \">\n    <div class=\"block-hero__background\">\n        <div class=\"block-hero__wrapper wrapper-bl-l\">\n            <div class=\"block-hero__content\">\n                <div class=\"block-hero__text\">\n                    <div class=\"block-hero__heading\">\n                                                    <p class=\"block-hero__eyebrow uppercase border border-primary-800\/30 text-primary-800 rounded-full px-4 py-2 text-16\">\n                                GENE THERAPY                            <\/p>\n                        \n                                                    <h1 class=\"text-display-m leading-display-m text-primary-800 [&#038;_strong]:text-secondary-700 [&#038;_strong]:font-medium typo-off\">\n                                Separate Empty and Full <strong>AAV<\/strong> Capsids with MCSGP \u2014 Gene Therapy Manufacturing.\n                            <\/h1>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"block-hero__description\">\n                                <p>Continuous AIEX polishing for full capsids. Recover the full capsids that batch AIEX discards in the side-cut. Published on AAV2 by two independent research groups: <strong>5\u00d7<\/strong> Higher full capsid yield | <strong>2.5\u00d7<\/strong> Productivity | <strong>3\u00d7<\/strong> Lower process mass intensity. Develop on the Contichrom\u00ae CUBE; manufacture on the TWIN LPLC.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>M\u00fcller et al., Biotechnol. Bioeng., 2025; Grob et al., J. Chromatogr. A,\u00a0 2025 (independent AAV2 AEX studies)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                                            <div class=\"block-hero__buttons flex flex-row flex-wrap items-start gap-[30px]\">\n                                                            <div class=\"block-hero__button\">\n                                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"#contact-form\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--primary c-btn--light\"><span>Talk to Our Gene Therapy Specialists<\/span><\/a><\/span>                                <\/div>\n                                                                                        <div class=\"block-hero__button block-hero__button--secondary\">\n                                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2025-Muller-Enrichment-of-Full-AAV2-Using-Multicolumn-Countercurrent-Solvent-Gradient-1.pdf\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--light\" download><span>Read the Latest AAV2 Paper<\/span><\/a><\/span>                                <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"block-hero__image-section block-hero__image-section--no-overlay\">\n                <div class=\"block-hero__image-container typo-off\">\n                                            <div class=\"block-hero__image\">\n                            <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf.jpg\" class=\"block-hero__image-img\" alt=\"\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_a7bf5aa7bf5aa7bf-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>                        <\/div>\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"block-hero__mobile-buttons flex flex-col items-stretch md:items-start gap-[30px]\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"block-hero__mobile-button\">\n                                        <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"#contact-form\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--primary c-btn--light w-full md:w-auto\"><span>Talk to Our Gene Therapy Specialists<\/span><\/a><\/span>                                    <\/div>\n                                                                                                    <div class=\"block-hero__mobile-button block-hero__mobile-button--secondary\">\n                                        <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2025-Muller-Enrichment-of-Full-AAV2-Using-Multicolumn-Countercurrent-Solvent-Gradient-1.pdf\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--light w-full md:w-auto\" download><span>Read the Latest AAV2 Paper<\/span><\/a><\/span>                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n<section id=\"block_2a41c33216f81aa554d3e2bd537a16ef\" class=\"block-text-image py-fluid-6xl bg-gray-50 alignfull  \" style=\"--block-bg-image: url(https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/themes\/chromacon\/assets\/img\/layout\/block-background-line.svg);\">\n    \n    <section class=\"wrapper-bl-r\">\n                <div class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-xl md:gap-fluid-4xl-plus items-center\">\n            <div class=\"order-2 md:order-2 md:max-w-[656px]\">\n                                    <h2 class=\"text-h1 md:text-h2 text-primary-800 mb-4 md:mb-6 !mt-0 typo-off\">\n                        The AAV Downstream Bottleneck: Empty Capsids                    <\/h2>\n                \n                                    <div class=\"prose prose-lg max-w-none mb-6 md:mb-8 [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                        <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is the leading vector platform in gene therapy \u2014 with multiple approved products (Luxturna\u00ae, Zolgensma\u00ae, Hemgenix\u00ae, Roctavian\u00ae, Elevidys\u00ae) and over 130 clinical trials underway. But manufacturing recombinant AAV at the yields and quality needed for clinical and commercial supply remains a defining challenge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">A critical problem is the <strong>high proportion of empty capsids<\/strong> in every AAV harvest. Empty capsids \u2014 identical in size and shape to full, genome-containing capsids but lacking therapeutic DNA \u2014 routinely comprise 50\u201395% of total viral particles in crude material. They are therapeutically inactive and at high levels may trigger immune responses and increase patient dosing burden.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Empty and full AAV capsids are near-identical in size and surface chemistry, differing only slightly in isoelectric point \u2014 meaning they co-elute across a narrow, overlapping zone in anion exchange chromatography. Full capsid yield using Batch AEX chromatography can be very low, leaving much room for optimization of the polishing step.<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <div class=\"order-1 md:order-1 typo-off\">\n                                        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Generated-Image-April-29-2026-12_46AM-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                    \n                            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n<\/section>\n\n<section id=\"block_d76a1bf26e0539dd710292951a690801\" class=\"block-text-image py-fluid-6xl alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    \n    <section class=\"\">\n                <div class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-xl md:gap-fluid-4xl-plus items-center\">\n            <div class=\"order-2 md:order-1 md:max-w-[656px]\">\n                                    <h2 class=\"text-h1 md:text-h2 text-primary-800 mb-4 md:mb-6 !mt-0 typo-off\">\n                        The Solution: MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae for AAV Full Capsid Enrichment                    <\/h2>\n                \n                                    <div class=\"prose prose-lg max-w-none mb-6 md:mb-8 [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                        <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">MCSGP (Multi-column Countercurrent Solvent Gradient Purification) resolves the yield-purity trade-off that makes batch AEX polishing of AAV so wasteful. Two identical columns operate in a continuous countercurrent mode \u2014 recycling the overlapping empty\/full capsid fractions that batch chromatography discards. The process uses the <strong>same AEX resins, buffers, and gradient conditions<\/strong> as your existing batch AAV method \u2014 these conditions are the starting point for MCSGP process development.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">AutoPeak\u00ae dynamic process control monitors the AAV elution profile in real-time via the UV260\/280 absorbance ratio \u2014 a reliable online indicator of the empty\/full capsid transition zone \u2014 automatically adjusting the recycling and collection windows to maintain robust, unattended full-capsid enrichment.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"ml-2 border-l-4 border-border-300\/10 pl-4 text-text-300\">\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Same resin. Same buffers. Superior performance.<\/strong> MCSGP works with the AEX resins and gradient methods already validated for your AAV serotype \u2014 Capto Q, POROS HQ, Fractogel TMAE, or others. The online UV260\/280 ratio provides a reagent-free PAT signal for the empty\/full transition, enabling AutoPeak\u00ae to deliver consistent full-capsid enrichment run-to-run, even as upstream empty\/full ratios fluctuate.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n                    <\/div>\n                \n                                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/technologies\/mcsgp\/\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--light\"><span>Learn About MCSGP + AutoPeak\u00ae<\/span><\/a><\/span>                            <\/div>\n\n                        <div class=\"order-1 md:order-2 typo-off\">\n                                        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dic7xadic7xadic7.jpg\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dic7xadic7xadic7.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dic7xadic7xadic7-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dic7xadic7xadic7-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_dic7xadic7xadic7-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                    \n                            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-heading-h-2-font-size\">Proven Results: MCSGP vs. Batch for AAV Empty\/Full Capsid Separation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"box-shadow:none\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-constrained wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\"><section id=\"block_45c14f549a66d85205c1a2d30620150b\" class=\"block-card alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    <div class=\"c-card\">\n    \n        \n    <div class=\"c-card__content p-fluid-l\">\n        \n                    <h2 class=\"c-card__title heading--h3\">\n                                    5\u00d7                            <\/h2>\n                \n                    <p class=\"c-card__description\">\n                Higher Full Capsid Yield            <\/p>\n                \n                \n    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-constrained wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\"><section id=\"block_1129e9521b7983f5492f47c1b3f614de\" class=\"block-card alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    <div class=\"c-card\">\n    \n        \n    <div class=\"c-card__content p-fluid-l\">\n        \n                    <h2 class=\"c-card__title heading--h3\">\n                                    2.5\u00d7                            <\/h2>\n                \n                    <p class=\"c-card__description\">\n                Higher Productivity<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n            <\/p>\n                \n                \n    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-constrained wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\"><section id=\"block_2a4e86d1a78bcd4e3726dcbb27f49395\" class=\"block-card alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    <div class=\"c-card\">\n    \n        \n    <div class=\"c-card__content p-fluid-l\">\n        \n                    <h2 class=\"c-card__title heading--h3\">\n                                    3\u00d7                            <\/h2>\n                \n                    <p class=\"c-card__description\">\n                Lower Process Mass Intensity (PMI)<br \/>\r\n            <\/p>\n                \n                \n    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\"><section id=\"block_87aa7de3996e7a3f396611a279e96059\" class=\"block-card alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    <div class=\"c-card\">\n    \n        \n    <div class=\"c-card__content p-fluid-l\">\n        \n                    <h3 class=\"c-card__title heading--h3\">\n                                    30% \u2192 68%                            <\/h3>\n                \n                    <p class=\"c-card__description\">\n                Full Capsid Enrichment<br \/>\r\n<br \/>\r\n            <\/p>\n                \n                \n    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section id=\"block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e\" class=\"block-faq py-fluid-4xl alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    \n            <div class=\"block-faq__accordion js-block-faq-accordion flex flex-col gap-fluid-s\">\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-0\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-0-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-0-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: Case Study 1: Proof-of-Concept MCSGP Enrichment of Full AAV2 Capsids\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">Case Study 1: Proof-of-Concept MCSGP Enrichment of Full AAV2 Capsids<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-0-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-0-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Setting:<\/strong> AAV2 purification from HEK293 cell lysate via anion exchange chromatography. Starting material with a challenging empty\/full capsid ratio.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Batch AEX starting point:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Full capsid content: ~30% (ddPCR) \/ ~27% (cryo-TEM)<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Product loss in side-fractions: significant \u2014 full capsids recovered at low yield<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>MCSGP result (6 cycles, same AEX conditions):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Full capsid content: <strong>68% (ddPCR)<\/strong> \/ <strong>61% (cryo-TEM)<\/strong> \u2014 more than <strong>doubling full capsid purity<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Full capsid recovery: substantially higher than batch \u2014 yield-purity trade-off overcome<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Online UV260\/280 ratio monitoring: successfully identified the empty\/full transition zone in real time; confirmed by offline multi-angle light scattering (MALS) and cryo-TEM<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Key finding:<\/strong> MCSGP process development starts from your validated batch AEX method \u2014 resin, buffers, and gradient conditions are preserved. The online UV260\/280 ratio provides a practical, reagent-free PAT signal suitable for AutoPeak\u00ae integration. Both analytical techniques (ddPCR and cryo-TEM) confirmed the enrichment \u2014 validating the UV ratio as an accessible process monitoring tool for full\/empty capsid content.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1002\/bit.29036\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>M\u00fcller, J. et al. Biotechnol. Bioeng. (2025). PubMed: 40468522<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-1\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-1-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-1-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: Case Study 2: Model-Based Design and Implementation of MCSGP for AAV2 Empty\/Full Separation\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">Case Study 2: Model-Based Design and Implementation of MCSGP for AAV2 Empty\/Full Separation<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-1-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-1-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Setting:<\/strong> AAV2 purification via anion exchange chromatography, Purity specification (Pspec) = 70.0% full capsids.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Batch AEX baseline:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Yield: ~10\u201311% full capsids at 70% purity<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Productivity: 3.85\u00d710\u00b9\u00b3 VP\/(L_resin\u00b7h) with 20 CV gradient<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Shallow gradients (30 CV) improve yield slightly (to 11.3%) but dramatically reduce productivity \u2014 a hard trade-off<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>MCSGP result (same AEX resin, same Pspec):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Yield: <strong>57.8%<\/strong> \u2014 approximately <strong>5\u00d7 higher<\/strong> than batch<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Productivity: <strong>8.65\u00d710\u00b9\u00b3 VP\/(L_resin\u00b7h)<\/strong> \u2014 approximately <strong>2.5\u00d7 higher<\/strong> than the productivity-optimized batch case<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Process mass intensity (PMI): reduced to <strong>1\/3 of batch<\/strong> \u2014 3-fold reduction in buffer consumption<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Both high yield and high productivity achieved simultaneously \u2014 the trade-off eliminated<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Key finding:<\/strong> MCSGP is the only technique that simultaneously improves yield, productivity, and sustainability metrics for the AAV empty\/full separation. The study validated MCSGP performance through model-based process design, substantially reducing experimental effort for method transfer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0021967325005655\/pdfft?md5=09ebcc7c430c8530d1a68ed3304b0d5a&amp;pid=1-s2.0-S0021967325005655-main.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>J. Chromatogr. A (2025). DOI: 10.1016\/j.chroma.2025.465001<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-2\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-2-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-2-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: CaptureSMB for Continuous AAV Affinity Capture (Coming Soon) \">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">CaptureSMB for Continuous AAV Affinity Capture (Coming Soon) <\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-2-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e-2-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">For AAV programs using commercial affinity resins (POROS CaptureSelect AAVX, AAV8, AAV9; Capto AVB; AVIPure\u00ae), <strong>CaptureSMB<\/strong> extends twin-column periodic countercurrent chromatography to the capture step \u2014 the same principle that delivers 2.5\u00d7 Protein A productivity for mAbs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">In CaptureSMB mode, two affinity columns operate in a coordinated interconnected and parallel cycle. The lead column loads beyond its single-pass breakthrough point; any breakthrough is captured on the second column in series. This overcomes a key challenge of AAV affinity capture: <strong>low dynamic binding capacity<\/strong> relative to the large capsid size (~25 nm) limits resin utilization in conventional batch loading.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Potential benefits for AAV affinity capture:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Higher resin utilization \u2014 load beyond the breakthrough point without product loss<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Higher productivity per column volume \u2014 relevant given the high cost of specialty AAV affinity resins<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Reduced buffer consumption \u2014 fewer equilibration cycles per gram captured<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Smaller column footprint \u2014 important in scale-limited GMP environments<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">CaptureSMB for AAV affinity capture is in active development. Contact our application specialists for a feasibility assessment. The CUBE supports both CaptureSMB and MCSGP, making it the ideal platform for developing and comparing both steps on the same instrument.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div><style>#block_9f57fa7fd4b352a5ecdcb9a8bc65d68e { background-color: #3f69b2;  } <\/style><\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-column-is-layout-00f579c5 wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-heading-h-2-font-size\">AAV Purification Comparison Table (Polishing):<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"block_77af82516fe60057ceb19a171ebadc5a\" class=\"block-text-advanced text-size-default text-base mt-0-first-child  mb-0-last-child   \">\n    \n    <table class=\"min-w-full border-collapse text-sm leading-[1.7] whitespace-normal\">\n<thead class=\"text-left\">\n<tr>\n<th class=\"text-text-100 border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/60 py-2 pr-4 align-top font-bold\" scope=\"col\">Parameter<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-text-100 border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/60 py-2 pr-4 align-top font-bold\" scope=\"col\">Batch AEX<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-text-100 border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/60 py-2 pr-4 align-top font-bold\" scope=\"col\">MCSGP (Contichrom)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Full capsid yield<\/strong> (at 70% purity spec)<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">~10\u201311%<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">~58% (+5\u00d7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Productivity<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">3.85\u00d710\u00b9\u00b3 VP\/(L_resin\u00b7h)<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">8.65\u00d710\u00b9\u00b3 VP\/(L_resin\u00b7h) (+2.5\u00d7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Process mass intensity (buffer)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Baseline<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">3\u00d7 lower<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Full capsid enrichment<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Limited by center-cut<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">30% \u2192 68% (ddPCR)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Yield-purity trade-off<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Hard constraint \u2014 cannot improve both<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Eliminated<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Process continuity<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Batch cycles, idle time<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Continuous, 24\/7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Resin \/ method change<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Current validated method<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Same resin, same gradient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Online monitoring (PAT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Offline analytics only<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">UV260\/280 ratio \u2014 real time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\"><strong>Process variability compensation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">Manual re-optimization<\/td>\n<td class=\"border-b-0.5 border-border-300\/30 py-2 pr-4 align-top\">AutoPeak\u00ae automatic adjustment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n    \n    <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"box-shadow:var(--wp--preset--shadow--natural)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-column-is-layout-00f579c5 wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"box-shadow:none\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left is-style-default has-heading-h-2-font-size\">\ud83d\udca1 Process insight:<\/h4>\n\n\n<div id=\"block_c9686df1ed124867b4072c3aa3656f11\" class=\"block-text-advanced text-size-default text-base  \">\n    \n    <p>In batch AEX, lengthening the gradient to recover more full capsids proportionally reduces productivity \u2014 the two objectives are fundamentally opposed. MCSGP resolves this by recycling the overlapping fractions, allowing both to be maximized independently. This is particularly critical for AAV, where upstream empty capsid content is inherently variable and often unpredictable \u2014 a challenge that AutoPeak\u00ae continuously adapts to in real time.<\/p>\n\n    \n    <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section id=\"block_aa14514bb7d26b15ead246b2bf200a66\" class=\"block-system-slider bg-secondary-700 py-fluid-4xl alignfull  \" style=\"--block-bg-image: url(https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/themes\/chromacon\/assets\/img\/layout\/block-background-track.svg);\">    <div class=\"wrapper-bl-l !py-0 flex flex-col lg:flex-row\">\n\n        <div class=\"system-slider__slider-title typo-off w-full lg:w-1\/2 flex flex-col justify-center text-center lg:text-left\">\n            <h2 class=\"text-display-m leading-display-m lg:text-h1 lg:leading-h1 !text-white lg:max-w-[560px]\">The Contichrom\u00ae Platform: From AAV Development to Manufacturing<\/h2>\n                            <div class=\"!text-white mt-fluid-s lg:max-w-[560px]\">\n                    Both systems run MCSGP and CaptureSMB with UV260\/280 ratio monitoring for empty\/full capsid detection. Methods scale predictably from CUBE \u2192 TWIN LPLC.                <\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"mt-fluid-m hidden lg:block\">\n                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--dark\"><span>Systems Overview<\/span><\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"system-slider__slider-container relative typo-off w-full lg:w-1\/2 flex flex-col\">\n            <!-- Swiper -->\n            <div class=\"swiper system-slider__swiper order-2 lg:order-1\">\n                <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n                                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/contichrom-cube\/\"\n                                    class=\"group relative !no-underline h-full block\"\n                                    aria-label=\"Contichrom\u00ae CUBE\">\n                                    <div class=\"relative h-full\">\n                                                                                    <div class=\"system-slider__slide-image typo-off z-10 relative\">\n                                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"508\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/contichrom-cube-with-uvds-and-foxy-v9-1-3.png\" class=\"w-auto h-[clamp(350px,calc(300px+13vw),460px)] mx-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/contichrom-cube-with-uvds-and-foxy-v9-1-3.png 508w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/contichrom-cube-with-uvds-and-foxy-v9-1-3-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/>                                            <\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"-mt-[170px] pt-[215px] md:-mt-[280px] md:pt-[320px] system-slider__slide relative bg-white py-fluid-xl px-fluid-l flex flex-col pt-0 h-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"system-slider__slide-title heading-h2 md:heading-h4 !m-0 mb-fluid-s pb-4 mdpb-0\">\n                                                    Contichrom\u00ae CUBE                                                <\/h3>\n                                            \n                                                                                            <p class=\"system-slider__slide-content flex-1 text-16 md:text-18\">\n                                                    The essential platform for chromatography process development. This versatile 100-bar benchtop FPLC system runs batch, integrated batch, and continuous chromatography \u2014 including MCSGP and CaptureSMB \u2014 out of the box. Develop purification processes for mAbs, peptides, oligonucleotides, ADCs, and viral vectors, with verified scale-up at over 100\u00d7 to pilot and production systems.                                                <\/p>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/contichrom-twin-lplc-capture\/\"\n                                    class=\"group relative !no-underline h-full block\"\n                                    aria-label=\"Contichrom\u00ae TWIN LPLC &#8211; Capture\">\n                                    <div class=\"relative h-full\">\n                                                                                    <div class=\"system-slider__slide-image typo-off z-10 relative\">\n                                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-scaled.png\" class=\"w-auto h-[clamp(350px,calc(300px+13vw),460px)] mx-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-4-Photoroom-1-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                                            <\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"-mt-[170px] pt-[215px] md:-mt-[280px] md:pt-[320px] system-slider__slide relative bg-white py-fluid-xl px-fluid-l flex flex-col pt-0 h-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"system-slider__slide-title heading-h2 md:heading-h4 !m-0 mb-fluid-s pb-4 mdpb-0\">\n                                                    Contichrom\u00ae TWIN LPLC &#8211; Capture                                                <\/h3>\n                                            \n                                                                                            <p class=\"system-slider__slide-content flex-1 text-16 md:text-18\">\n                                                    Accelerate biopharmaceutical capture chromatography at production scale. This sanitary GMP system uses CaptureSMB\u00ae with AutomAb\u00ae to maximize resin utilization \u2014 achieving up to 3\u00d7 faster processing and 50% less Protein A resin and buffer consumption compared to batch. CIP-ready design for mAbs, viral vectors, ADCs, and recombinant proteins.                                                <\/p>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                    <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/contichrom-twin-lplc-polishing\/\"\n                                    class=\"group relative !no-underline h-full block\"\n                                    aria-label=\"Contichrom\u00ae TWIN LPLC &#8211; Polishing\">\n                                    <div class=\"relative h-full\">\n                                                                                    <div class=\"system-slider__slide-image typo-off z-10 relative\">\n                                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"w-auto h-[clamp(350px,calc(300px+13vw),460px)] mx-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/YMC_Contichrom_TWIN_LPLC-5-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                                            <\/div>\n                                                                                <div class=\"-mt-[170px] pt-[215px] md:-mt-[280px] md:pt-[320px] system-slider__slide relative bg-white py-fluid-xl px-fluid-l flex flex-col pt-0 h-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"system-slider__slide-title heading-h2 md:heading-h4 !m-0 mb-fluid-s pb-4 mdpb-0\">\n                                                    Contichrom\u00ae TWIN LPLC &#8211; Polishing                                                <\/h3>\n                                            \n                                                                                            <p class=\"system-slider__slide-content flex-1 text-16 md:text-18\">\n                                                    Bring continuous polishing to biopharmaceutical manufacturing at production scale. This sanitary GMP system uses MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae to eliminate the yield-purity trade-off achieving +10\u201350% absolute yield increase at target purity while reducing buffer consumption compared to batch. CIP-ready design for mAbs, viral vectors, ADCs, and recombinant proteins.                                                <\/p>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <!-- Navigation Controls Below Slider -->\n            <div class=\"system-slider__slider-controls flex items-center gap-fluid-l mt-6 mb-6 lg:mb-0 order-1 lg:order-2 justify-center\">\n                <!-- Navigation Buttons - First on mobile, second on desktop -->\n                <div class=\"system-slider__slider-navigation flex items-center gap-fluid-xs\">\n                    <button class=\"system-slider__slider__nav-button system-slider__slider__nav-button--prev size-[60px] rounded-full bg-white text-gray-900 flex items-center justify-center transition-all duration-200 hover:bg-secondary-700 hover:text-white cursor-pointer\" aria-label=\"Previous slide\">\n                        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa size-7\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M9.4 233.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l160 160c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L109.2 288 416 288c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-306.7 0L214.6 118.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3s-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-160 160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <button class=\"system-slider__slider__nav-button system-slider__slider__nav-button--next size-[60px] rounded-full bg-white text-gray-900 flex items-center justify-center transition-all duration-200 hover:bg-secondary-700 hover:text-white cursor-pointer\" aria-label=\"Next slide\">\n                        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa size-7\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n                <!-- Progress Bar - Hidden on mobile, first on desktop -->\n                <div class=\"swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-progressbar flex-1 max-w-[630px] hidden lg:block lg:order-1\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <!-- Mobile Button - Shows only on mobile, after slider -->\n                            <div class=\"mt-fluid-m lg:hidden order-3\">\n                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--dark w-full\"><span>Systems Overview<\/span><\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n<\/section>\n\n<section id=\"block_0f44835531221f5a187e8c5d831fc803\" class=\"block-text-image py-fluid-6xl alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n    \n    <section class=\"\">\n                <div class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-xl md:gap-fluid-4xl-plus items-center\">\n            <div class=\"order-2 md:order-2 md:max-w-[656px]\">\n                                    <h2 class=\"text-h1 md:text-h2 text-primary-800 mb-4 md:mb-6 !mt-0 typo-off\">\n                        MCSGP Applications Across AAV Purification                    <\/h2>\n                \n                                    <div class=\"prose prose-lg max-w-none mb-6 md:mb-8 [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                        <h5 class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Use Case 1 \u2014 AAV2 Polishing (AEX)<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">The most thoroughly published serotype for MCSGP-based empty\/full separation. Two independent 2025 publications demonstrated 5\u00d7 full-capsid yield improvement and 2.5\u00d7 productivity gain vs. batch AEX. Directly applicable to any AAV2 program currently using AEX polishing.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Use Case 2 \u2014 Other Serotypes (AAV5, AAV8, AAV9, and variants)<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">MCSGP applies to any serotype for which an AEX gradient method achieves at least partial empty\/full resolution. The CUBE development platform enables rapid method screening and adaptation for new serotypes without published separation data.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Use Case 3 \u2014 High-Variability Upstream Feeds<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">AAV empty\/full ratios vary batch-to-batch based on cell system, transfection efficiency, and serotype. AutoPeak\u00ae compensates in real time using the UV260\/280 ratio \u2014 maintaining consistent full-capsid output without manual re-optimisation between runs.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><strong>Use Case 4 \u2014 Integrated Affinity Capture + MCSGP Polishing<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">For programs using pan-AAV affinity resins (POROS CaptureSelect AAVX, Capto AVB, AVIPure\u00ae), MCSGP replaces or augments batch AEX polishing. A complete two-step continuous chromatography solution applicable to the broadest range of AAV programs.<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                \n                            <\/div>\n\n                        <div class=\"order-1 md:order-1 typo-off\">\n                                        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-1024x1024.jpg\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_i6ff1oi6ff1oi6ff.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>                    \n                            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<section id=\"block_2dcc6663f38891ed8451412cfef4ec74\" class=\"block-content-slider py-fluid-4xl bg-neutral-50 alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n            <div class=\"content-slider__header text-center mb-fluid-m typo-off\">\n                            <h2 class=\"text-display-m leading-display-m leading-h1 md:text-h1 text-primary-800 mb-fluid-m\">Getting Started with MCSGP for AAV Gene Therapy<\/h2>\n                                        <p>See the Contichrom\u00ae platform before you commit. Computationally assess MCSGP suitability for your AAV AEX separation\u00a0using your existing batch data and UV260\/280 fraction analysis. Develop your continuous method on a Contichrom CUBE with integrated empty\/full capsid discrimination, then scale to the TWIN LPLC for GMP production.<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"content-slider__slider-container relative\"\n        data-total-slides=\"4\"\n        data-loop=\"true\"\n        data-autoscroll=\"false\"\n        data-autoscroll-delay=\"3000\">\n        <!-- Swiper -->\n        <div class=\"swiper content-slider__swiper\">\n            <div class=\"swiper-wrapper mt-fluid-2xl mb-fluid-md\">\n                                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                            <div class=\"content-slider__slide\">\n                                <div class=\"content-slider__slide-inner grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-2xl content-slider--media-left\">\n                                    <!-- Media Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-media relative overflow-hidden typo-off\">\n                                                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom.png\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-Intro-v1-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/>                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                    <!-- Content Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-content\">\n                                        <div class=\"w-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"content-slider__slide-heading heading-h2 !mt-0\">\n                                                    See It First \u2014 Free Demo or Webinar                                                <\/h3>\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"content-slider__slide-text [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                                                    <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Not yet familiar with the Contichrom\u00ae platform? Start here. YMC ChromaCon offers no-charge demonstrations and introductory webinars tailored to your team \u2014 no starting material, no commitment required.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>On-site in Zurich<\/strong> (half day, 2\u20134 hours): see the CUBE in person, run ChromIQ\u00ae live, discuss your AAV capsid separation challenge with YMC ChromaCon application scientists<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>Remote webinar<\/strong> (1\u20133 hours): interactive live session covering MCSGP, CaptureSMB, N-Rich, ChromIQ\u00ae software, and the full Contichrom\u00ae ecosystem<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Sessions can focus on MCSGP for AEX-based empty\/full capsid separation and the AutoPeak\u00ae UV260\/280 PAT control concept<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/services\/demos\/\">\u2192 Request a free demo or introductory webinar<\/a><\/p>\n                                                <\/div>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                            <div class=\"content-slider__slide\">\n                                <div class=\"content-slider__slide-inner grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-2xl content-slider--media-left\">\n                                    <!-- Media Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-media relative overflow-hidden typo-off\">\n                                                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1645\" height=\"1778\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594.png\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594.png 1645w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594-278x300.png 278w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594-947x1024.png 947w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594-768x830.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Process-Modeling-Photoroom-e1770375778594-1421x1536.png 1421w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1645px) 100vw, 1645px\" \/>                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                    <!-- Content Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-content\">\n                                        <div class=\"w-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"content-slider__slide-heading heading-h2 !mt-0\">\n                                                    Modeling Assessment for AAV                                                <\/h3>\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"content-slider__slide-text [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                                                    <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Predict MCSGP performance on your AAV AEX separation before running any new experiments. YMC ChromaCon evaluates applicability and estimates expected capsid yield improvement from your existing batch data.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Submit your single-column AEX batch chromatogram, gradient, resin, and column dimensions \u2014 along with UV260\/280 absorbance data from your batch fractions<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">YMC ChromaCon confirms MCSGP applicability for your serotype, estimates the expected improvement in empty capsid depletion, and identifies key process parameters for your purity specification<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Data can come from any HPLC or FPLC system \u2014 no Contichrom\u00ae required<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Typical timeline: 3\u20135 weeks from receipt of data; no material shipment required<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/services\/process-modeling\/\">\u2192 MCSGP Process Modeling Service<\/a><\/p>\n                                                <\/div>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                            <div class=\"content-slider__slide\">\n                                <div class=\"content-slider__slide-inner grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-2xl content-slider--media-left\">\n                                    <!-- Media Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-media relative overflow-hidden typo-off\">\n                                                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1625\" height=\"1577\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612.png\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612.png 1625w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612-300x291.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612-1024x994.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612-768x745.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/CUBE-Rental-Photoroom-e1770375514612-1536x1491.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1625px) 100vw, 1625px\" \/>                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                    <!-- Content Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-content\">\n                                        <div class=\"w-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"content-slider__slide-heading heading-h2 !mt-0\">\n                                                    Develop at Lab Scale \u2014 Rent or Purchase a CUBE                                                <\/h3>\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"content-slider__slide-text [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                                                    <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">MCSGP method development is performed on the Contichrom CUBE using your existing AEX resin and buffer system. Available for rental or purchase.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>ChromIQ\u00ae MCSGP Wizard<\/strong> builds the initial MCSGP operating point from your batch AEX chromatogram and UV260\/280 fraction data<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>AutoPeak\u00ae<\/strong> is configured using the online UV260\/280 absorbance ratio as the PAT signal for the empty\/full capsid transition zone \u2014 enabling real-time, automated empty capsid discrimination without offline analytics between runs<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Development typically completed in a few days of experimental work; no iterative batch screening required<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Upstream affinity capture can also be developed as CaptureSMB on the same CUBE, enabling an end-to-end continuous downstream workflow<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/services\/rental\/\">\u2192 Contichrom CUBE Rental Program<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/systems\/contichrom-cube\/\">\u2192 Purchase a Contichrom CUBE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                                                <\/div>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                            <div class=\"content-slider__slide\">\n                                <div class=\"content-slider__slide-inner grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-fluid-2xl content-slider--media-left\">\n                                    <!-- Media Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-media relative overflow-hidden typo-off\">\n                                                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1696\" height=\"1826\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195.png\" class=\"w-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195.png 1696w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195-279x300.png 279w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195-951x1024.png 951w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195-768x827.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Demo-and-Workshops-Photoroom-e1770375860195-1427x1536.png 1427w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1696px) 100vw, 1696px\" \/>                                                                            <\/div>\n\n                                    <!-- Content Column -->\n                                    <div class=\"content-slider__slide-content\">\n                                        <div class=\"w-full\">\n                                                                                            <h3 class=\"content-slider__slide-heading heading-h2 !mt-0\">\n                                                    Scale to GMP Production \u2014 Contichrom TWIN LPLC                                                <\/h3>\n                                                                                                                                        <div class=\"content-slider__slide-text [&#038;_h1]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h2]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h3]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h4]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h5]:text-primary-800 [&#038;_h6]:text-primary-800\">\n                                                    <p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">The MCSGP method developed on the CUBE transfers directly to the TWIN LPLC for manufacturing-scale AAV production. ChromaCon provides scale-up consulting and GMP documentation support.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>TWIN LPLC Polishing<\/strong> for continuous MCSGP-based empty\/full capsid separation at production scale \u2014 AutoPeak\u00ae UV260\/280 control logic is preserved from CUBE development<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><strong>TWIN LPLC Capture<\/strong> for upstream affinity capture (if applicable), enabling an end-to-end continuous downstream process on the same platform family<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">Parameters scale predictably \u2014 column chemistry, gradient conditions, and AutoPeak\u00ae control logic are all maintained at scale<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\">GMP documentation support (IQ\/OQ\/PQ) and scale-up consulting available for regulatory submissions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><a class=\"underline underline underline-offset-2 decoration-1 decoration-current\/40 hover:decoration-current focus:decoration-current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/services\/training\/\">\u2192 Scale-Up Consulting and Training<\/a><\/p>\n                                                <\/div>\n                                                                                    <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                                <\/div>\n\n            <!-- Footer with Slide Number, Progress Bar, and Navigation -->\n            <div class=\"content-slider__footer flex items-center justify-between gap-x-fluid-2xl\">\n                <!-- Slide Number -->\n                <div class=\"content-slider__slide-number min-w-[60px] text-primary-800 flex items-baseline gap-1\">\n                    <span class=\"content-slider__current-slide text-h4\">01<\/span>\n                    <span class=\"opacity-30\"> \/ <\/span>\n                    <span class=\"content-slider__total-slides opacity-30 text-18\">04<\/span>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <!-- Progress Bar (hidden on mobile) -->\n                <div class=\"content-slider__progress-bar hidden lg:flex flex-1 h-[3px] rounded-full overflow-hidden bg-primary-800\/10\">\n                    <div class=\"content-slider__progress-fill h-full transition-all duration-300 bg-primary-800\" style=\"width: 25%\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <!-- Navigation -->\n                <div class=\"content-slider__navigation flex items-center gap-3\">\n                    <button class=\"content-slider__nav-button content-slider__nav-button--prev size-[60px] rounded-full bg-white text-gray-900 flex items-center justify-center transition-all duration-200 hover:bg-secondary-700 hover:text-white cursor-pointer\" aria-label=\"Previous slide\">\n                        <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa size-7\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! 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class=\"heading-display-m mx-auto !text-white !my-0 max-w-[1015px]\">\n                Ready to Increase Full Capsid Yield in Your AAV Process?            <\/p>\n        \n                    <div class=\"block-call-to-action__buttons mt-fluid-m flex flex-row flex-wrap justify-center items-center gap-[30px]\">\n                <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"#contact-form\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--primary c-btn--light\" style=\"--bg-color: var(--color-primary-800); --border-color: var(--color-primary-800); --bg-hover-color: var(--color-primary-700); --border-hover-color: var(--color-primary-700);\"><span>Book a CUBE Rental <\/span><\/a><\/span>                <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/news\/2026-continuous-chromatography-workshop-for-mabs-oligonucleotides-and-peptides\/\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--secondary c-btn--dark\"><span>Register for the Continuous Chromatography Workshop<\/span><\/a><\/span> 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7.648h-4.3V27.922zm-14.908 0h5.202c3.362 0 6.097 2.678 6.097 5.97 0 3.29-2.735 5.968-6.097 5.968H7.84v6.608H4.21V27.922z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M60 13.31H46.404V0H16.896v19.934h36.265v34.117H16.897v6.585h43.102V13.31z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M27.6 38.82v-3.25c0-2.258-1.877-4.095-4.183-4.095h-.67v11.44h.67c2.306 0 4.182-1.837 4.182-4.096zm-15.72-4.93c0-1.332-1.106-2.415-2.467-2.415H7.84v4.831h1.573c1.361 0 2.468-1.083 2.468-2.415z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"flex flex-col flex-1 min-w-0 p-fluid-m\">\n                <div class=\"flex gap-3 items-center mb-4.5 flex-wrap\">\n                                                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_media_type=application-notes\" class=\"px-fluid-3xs py-2.5 bg-[#EEF5FE] text-secondary-700 text-s rounded-full hover:opacity-90 no-underline\">\n                        Application Notes                    <\/a>\n                                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    16 Feb 2026                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    English                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"ml-auto\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-4 h-4 text-gray-400\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M144 144l0 48 160 0 0-48c0-44.2-35.8-80-80-80s-80 35.8-80 80zM80 192l0-48C80 64.5 144.5 0 224 0s144 64.5 144 144l0 48 16 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 192c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64L64 512c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 256c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l16 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                    <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"flex-1 flex flex-col\">\n                                                                    <h3 class=\"heading-h4 !m-0 pb-fluid-3xs typo-off\">\n                        <span class=\"js-resource-gated cursor-pointer hover:text-secondary-700 transition-colors\" data-resource-slug=\"mcsgp-process-development-part-2-mcsgp-optimization\">\n                            MCSGP Process Development \u2013 Part 2: MCSGP Optimization                        <\/span>\n                    <\/h3>\n                            \n                            <p class=\"!mb-0 text-gray-700\">\n                    This application note presents a systematic approach for optimization of MCSGP with regards to the performance parameters Yield, Productivity and Eluent Consumption, and gives recommendations on the priority of the parameters.                <\/p>\n            \n                                        <div class=\"mt-auto pt-fluid-xs\">\n                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                    <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=786\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"786\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Continuous Polishing (MCSGP)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=3055\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"3055\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Dynamic Process Control (AutoPeak\u00ae &amp; AutomAb\u00ae)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1939\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1939\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Oligonucleotides                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1934\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1934\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Small Molecules &amp; Nutraceuticals                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1936\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1936\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Antibody-drug Conjugates                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1940\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1940\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Peptides                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1935\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1935\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Recombinant Proteins                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1938\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1938\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Viral Vectors (AAV)                                <\/a>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/article>\n                            <article class=\"resource-card overflow-hidden flex flex-col md:flex-row bg-white js-resource-gated cursor-pointer\" data-resource-slug=\"mcsgp-process-development-part-1-gradient-development\" data-resource-type=\"pdf\" data-file-url=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/AN_MCSGP_02_GradDevelopFlowchart_v1.pdf\" data-file-source=\"local\">\n        <div class=\"flex-shrink-0 aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto w-full md:w-[224px] relative overflow-hidden\">\n                                                                            <div class=\"relative w-full md:w-[224px] h-full flex items-center justify-center overflow-hidden aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto\">\n                                                        <img decoding=\"async\" \n                            src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Frame-1321314854.jpg\" \n                            alt=\"MCSGP Process Development \u2013 Part 1: Gradient Development\"\n                            class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:scale-105 !m-0\"\n                            loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n                        <div class=\"absolute inset-0 bg-black\/20 group-hover:bg-black\/30 transition-colors\"><\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"relative z-[1]\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"60\" height=\"61\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 61\" fill=\"none\" class=\"w-[60px] h-[60px]\"><path d=\"M50.035 9.758h9.566L50.035.393v9.365zM0 50.498h49.532v-27.01H0v27.01zm35.158-22.576h10.118v3.553h-6.49v4.832h4.587v3.553h-4.587v6.608h-3.628V27.922zm-16.04 0h4.3c4.307 0 7.812 3.431 7.812 7.648v3.25c0 4.217-3.505 7.648-7.812 7.648h-4.3V27.922zm-14.908 0h5.202c3.362 0 6.097 2.678 6.097 5.97 0 3.29-2.735 5.968-6.097 5.968H7.84v6.608H4.21V27.922z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M60 13.31H46.404V0H16.896v19.934h36.265v34.117H16.897v6.585h43.102V13.31z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M27.6 38.82v-3.25c0-2.258-1.877-4.095-4.183-4.095h-.67v11.44h.67c2.306 0 4.182-1.837 4.182-4.096zm-15.72-4.93c0-1.332-1.106-2.415-2.467-2.415H7.84v4.831h1.573c1.361 0 2.468-1.083 2.468-2.415z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"flex flex-col flex-1 min-w-0 p-fluid-m\">\n                <div class=\"flex gap-3 items-center mb-4.5 flex-wrap\">\n                                                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_media_type=application-notes\" class=\"px-fluid-3xs py-2.5 bg-[#EEF5FE] text-secondary-700 text-s rounded-full hover:opacity-90 no-underline\">\n                        Application Notes                    <\/a>\n                                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    16 Feb 2026                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    English                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"ml-auto\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-4 h-4 text-gray-400\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M144 144l0 48 160 0 0-48c0-44.2-35.8-80-80-80s-80 35.8-80 80zM80 192l0-48C80 64.5 144.5 0 224 0s144 64.5 144 144l0 48 16 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 192c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64L64 512c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 256c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l16 0z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                    <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"flex-1 flex flex-col\">\n                                                                    <h3 class=\"heading-h4 !m-0 pb-fluid-3xs typo-off\">\n                        <span class=\"js-resource-gated cursor-pointer hover:text-secondary-700 transition-colors\" data-resource-slug=\"mcsgp-process-development-part-1-gradient-development\">\n                            MCSGP Process Development \u2013 Part 1: Gradient Development                        <\/span>\n                    <\/h3>\n                            \n                            <p class=\"!mb-0 text-gray-700\">\n                    This application note provides a simple step-bystep flowchart template to guide the development of batch gradient conditions that result in optimal input data for the MCSGP wizard.                <\/p>\n            \n                                        <div class=\"mt-auto pt-fluid-xs\">\n                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                    <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=3055\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"3055\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Dynamic Process Control (AutoPeak\u00ae &amp; AutomAb\u00ae)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=786\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"786\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Continuous Polishing (MCSGP)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1939\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1939\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Oligonucleotides                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1940\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1940\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Peptides                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1936\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1936\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Antibody-drug Conjugates                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1934\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1934\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Small Molecules &amp; Nutraceuticals                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1938\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1938\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Viral Vectors (AAV)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1935\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1935\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Recombinant Proteins                                <\/a>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/article>\n                            <article class=\"resource-card overflow-hidden flex flex-col md:flex-row bg-white\" >\n        <div class=\"flex-shrink-0 aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto w-full md:w-[224px] relative overflow-hidden\">\n                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-s2.0-S0021967325005655-main.pdf\" class=\"block relative w-full md:w-[224px] h-full flex items-center justify-center group cursor-pointer overflow-hidden aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto\" download target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                                                        <img decoding=\"async\" \n                            src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Frame-1321314854.jpg\" \n                            alt=\"Separation of Empty and Full Adeno-Associated Viral Capsids by MCSGP: From Model-Based Design to Implementation, J. Chromatogr. A\"\n                            class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:scale-105 !m-0\"\n                            loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n                        <div class=\"absolute inset-0 bg-black\/20 group-hover:bg-black\/30 transition-colors\"><\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"relative z-[1]\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"60\" height=\"61\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 61\" fill=\"none\" class=\"w-[60px] h-[60px]\"><path d=\"M50.035 9.758h9.566L50.035.393v9.365zM0 50.498h49.532v-27.01H0v27.01zm35.158-22.576h10.118v3.553h-6.49v4.832h4.587v3.553h-4.587v6.608h-3.628V27.922zm-16.04 0h4.3c4.307 0 7.812 3.431 7.812 7.648v3.25c0 4.217-3.505 7.648-7.812 7.648h-4.3V27.922zm-14.908 0h5.202c3.362 0 6.097 2.678 6.097 5.97 0 3.29-2.735 5.968-6.097 5.968H7.84v6.608H4.21V27.922z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M60 13.31H46.404V0H16.896v19.934h36.265v34.117H16.897v6.585h43.102V13.31z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M27.6 38.82v-3.25c0-2.258-1.877-4.095-4.183-4.095h-.67v11.44h.67c2.306 0 4.182-1.837 4.182-4.096zm-15.72-4.93c0-1.332-1.106-2.415-2.467-2.415H7.84v4.831h1.573c1.361 0 2.468-1.083 2.468-2.415z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                        <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"flex flex-col flex-1 min-w-0 p-fluid-m\">\n                <div class=\"flex gap-3 items-center mb-4.5 flex-wrap\">\n                                                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_media_type=publications\" class=\"px-fluid-3xs py-2.5 bg-[#EEF5FE] text-secondary-700 text-s rounded-full hover:opacity-90 no-underline\">\n                        Peer-Reviewed Publications                    <\/a>\n                                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    07 Jul 2025                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    English                <\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"flex-1 flex flex-col\">\n                                                                    <h3 class=\"heading-h4 !m-0 pb-fluid-3xs typo-off\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/1-s2.0-S0021967325005655-main.pdf\" class=\" hover:text-secondary-700 transition-colors !no-underline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                            Separation of Empty and Full Adeno-Associated Viral Capsids by MCSGP: From Model-Based Design to Implementation, J. Chromatogr. A                        <\/a>\n                    <\/h3>\n                            \n                            <p class=\"!mb-0 text-gray-700\">\n                    Model-based optimization of anion exchange separation of empty and full AAVs demonstrates that MCSGP increases full recovery 5-fold and productivity 2.5-fold while reducing process mass intensity to one-third compared to batch.                <\/p>\n            \n                                        <div class=\"mt-auto pt-fluid-xs\">\n                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                    <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=786\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"786\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Continuous Polishing (MCSGP)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=3055\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"3055\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Dynamic Process Control (AutoPeak\u00ae &amp; AutomAb\u00ae)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_products%5B%5D=1873\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"products\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1873\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Contichrom\u00ae CUBE                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1938\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1938\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Viral Vectors (AAV)                                <\/a>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/article>\n                            <article class=\"resource-card overflow-hidden flex flex-col md:flex-row bg-white\" >\n        <div class=\"flex-shrink-0 aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto w-full md:w-[224px] relative overflow-hidden\">\n                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2025-Muller-Enrichment-of-Full-AAV2-Using-Multicolumn-Countercurrent-Solvent-Gradient-1.pdf\" class=\"block relative w-full md:w-[224px] h-full flex items-center justify-center group cursor-pointer overflow-hidden aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto\" download target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                                                        <img decoding=\"async\" \n                            src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Frame-1321314854.jpg\" \n                            alt=\"Enrichment of Full AAV2 Using Multicolumn Countercurrent Solvent Gradient Purification (MCSGP), Biotechnol. Bioeng.\"\n                            class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:scale-105 !m-0\"\n                            loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n                        <div class=\"absolute inset-0 bg-black\/20 group-hover:bg-black\/30 transition-colors\"><\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"relative z-[1]\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"60\" height=\"61\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 61\" fill=\"none\" class=\"w-[60px] h-[60px]\"><path d=\"M50.035 9.758h9.566L50.035.393v9.365zM0 50.498h49.532v-27.01H0v27.01zm35.158-22.576h10.118v3.553h-6.49v4.832h4.587v3.553h-4.587v6.608h-3.628V27.922zm-16.04 0h4.3c4.307 0 7.812 3.431 7.812 7.648v3.25c0 4.217-3.505 7.648-7.812 7.648h-4.3V27.922zm-14.908 0h5.202c3.362 0 6.097 2.678 6.097 5.97 0 3.29-2.735 5.968-6.097 5.968H7.84v6.608H4.21V27.922z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M60 13.31H46.404V0H16.896v19.934h36.265v34.117H16.897v6.585h43.102V13.31z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M27.6 38.82v-3.25c0-2.258-1.877-4.095-4.183-4.095h-.67v11.44h.67c2.306 0 4.182-1.837 4.182-4.096zm-15.72-4.93c0-1.332-1.106-2.415-2.467-2.415H7.84v4.831h1.573c1.361 0 2.468-1.083 2.468-2.415z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                        <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"flex flex-col flex-1 min-w-0 p-fluid-m\">\n                <div class=\"flex gap-3 items-center mb-4.5 flex-wrap\">\n                                                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_media_type=publications\" class=\"px-fluid-3xs py-2.5 bg-[#EEF5FE] text-secondary-700 text-s rounded-full hover:opacity-90 no-underline\">\n                        Peer-Reviewed Publications                    <\/a>\n                                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    04 Jul 2025                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    English                <\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"flex-1 flex flex-col\">\n                                                                    <h3 class=\"heading-h4 !m-0 pb-fluid-3xs typo-off\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2025-Muller-Enrichment-of-Full-AAV2-Using-Multicolumn-Countercurrent-Solvent-Gradient-1.pdf\" class=\" hover:text-secondary-700 transition-colors !no-underline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                            Enrichment of Full AAV2 Using Multicolumn Countercurrent Solvent Gradient Purification (MCSGP), Biotechnol. Bioeng.                        <\/a>\n                    <\/h3>\n                            \n                            <p class=\"!mb-0 text-gray-700\">\n                    A proof-of-concept twin-column MCSGP process enhances the ratio of full to empty AAV capsids, increasing full capsid content from 30% to 68% while improving productivity by 23%.                <\/p>\n            \n                                        <div class=\"mt-auto pt-fluid-xs\">\n                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                    <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=786\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"786\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Continuous Polishing (MCSGP)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_products%5B%5D=1873\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"products\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1873\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Contichrom\u00ae CUBE                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1938\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1938\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Viral Vectors (AAV)                                <\/a>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/article>\n                            <article class=\"resource-card overflow-hidden flex flex-col md:flex-row bg-white\" >\n        <div class=\"flex-shrink-0 aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto w-full md:w-[224px] relative overflow-hidden\">\n                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2023-Fu-Critical-challenges-and-advances-in-recombinant-adeno\u2010associated-virus-rAAV-.pdf\" class=\"block relative w-full md:w-[224px] h-full flex items-center justify-center group cursor-pointer overflow-hidden aspect-[7\/4.5] md:aspect-auto\" download target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                                                        <img decoding=\"async\" \n                            src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Frame-1321314854.jpg\" \n                            alt=\"Critical challenges and advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) biomanufacturing, Biotechnol. Bioeng.\"\n                            class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover transition-transform duration-300 group-hover:scale-105 !m-0\"\n                            loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n                        <div class=\"absolute inset-0 bg-black\/20 group-hover:bg-black\/30 transition-colors\"><\/div>\n                                        <div class=\"relative z-[1]\">\n                                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"60\" height=\"61\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 61\" fill=\"none\" class=\"w-[60px] h-[60px]\"><path d=\"M50.035 9.758h9.566L50.035.393v9.365zM0 50.498h49.532v-27.01H0v27.01zm35.158-22.576h10.118v3.553h-6.49v4.832h4.587v3.553h-4.587v6.608h-3.628V27.922zm-16.04 0h4.3c4.307 0 7.812 3.431 7.812 7.648v3.25c0 4.217-3.505 7.648-7.812 7.648h-4.3V27.922zm-14.908 0h5.202c3.362 0 6.097 2.678 6.097 5.97 0 3.29-2.735 5.968-6.097 5.968H7.84v6.608H4.21V27.922z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M60 13.31H46.404V0H16.896v19.934h36.265v34.117H16.897v6.585h43.102V13.31z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><path d=\"M27.6 38.82v-3.25c0-2.258-1.877-4.095-4.183-4.095h-.67v11.44h.67c2.306 0 4.182-1.837 4.182-4.096zm-15.72-4.93c0-1.332-1.106-2.415-2.467-2.415H7.84v4.831h1.573c1.361 0 2.468-1.083 2.468-2.415z\" fill=\"#F9F9F9\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                        <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"flex flex-col flex-1 min-w-0 p-fluid-m\">\n                <div class=\"flex gap-3 items-center mb-4.5 flex-wrap\">\n                                                                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_media_type=publications\" class=\"px-fluid-3xs py-2.5 bg-[#EEF5FE] text-secondary-700 text-s rounded-full hover:opacity-90 no-underline\">\n                        Peer-Reviewed Publications                    <\/a>\n                                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    01 May 2023                <\/span>\n                                        <span class=\"text-secondary-700 text-s border border-gray-50 rounded-full px-fluid-3xs py-2.5\">\n                    English                <\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"flex-1 flex flex-col\">\n                                                                    <h3 class=\"heading-h4 !m-0 pb-fluid-3xs typo-off\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Biotech-Bioengineering-2023-Fu-Critical-challenges-and-advances-in-recombinant-adeno\u2010associated-virus-rAAV-.pdf\" class=\" hover:text-secondary-700 transition-colors !no-underline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n                            Critical challenges and advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) biomanufacturing, Biotechnol. Bioeng.                        <\/a>\n                    <\/h3>\n                            \n                            <p class=\"!mb-0 text-gray-700\">\n                    A review of current challenges in rAAV manufacturing discussing how continuous chromatography technologies like MCSGP can address full\/empty capsid separation.                <\/p>\n            \n                                        <div class=\"mt-auto pt-fluid-xs\">\n                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                    <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_technologies%5B%5D=786\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"technologies\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"786\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Continuous Polishing (MCSGP)                                <\/a>\n                                                                                                                <a\n                                    href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/resources\/?filter_applications%5B%5D=1938\"\n                                    class=\"resource-tag-filter !text-secondary-700 text-16 underline hover:no-underline cursor-pointer\"\n                                                                            data-filter-type=\"applications\"\n                                        data-filter-id=\"1938\"\n                                                                    >\n                                    Viral Vectors (AAV)                                <\/a>\n                                                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/article>\n                        <\/div>\n    \n                        \n                <div class=\"resources-archive-pagination hidden md:flex justify-end items-center gap-2 mt-fluid-3xl\">\n                            <span \n                    class=\"hidden size-[60px] rounded-full bg-white text-gray-400 flex items-center justify-center cursor-not-allowed opacity-50\" \n                    aria-label=\"Previous page\"\n                    aria-disabled=\"true\"\n                >\n                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa size-7\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! 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Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-0-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-0-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>Yes \u2014 MCSGP applies to any serotype where AEX gradient chromatography achieves at least partial empty\/full resolution. Published proof-of-concept is on AAV2 (M\u00fcller et al. 2025; Grob et al. 2025). The Contichrom CUBE enables rapid method adaptation to AAV5, AAV8, AAV9, and engineered capsid variants.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                        <div class=\"mt-fluid-m\">\n                                    <span class=\"c-btn-focus-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/?post_type=articles&#038;p=1332\" class=\"c-btn c-btn--regular c-btn--primary c-btn--light\"><span>Learn More<\/span><\/a><\/span>                                <\/div>\n                                                    <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-1\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-1-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-1-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: Does MCSGP require a different resin or buffer system from my current AEX polishing method?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">Does MCSGP require a different resin or buffer system from my current AEX polishing method?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-1-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-1-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>No. MCSGP uses the same anion exchange resin, buffers, and gradient conditions as your existing validated batch AEX method. Transitioning from batch to MCSGP requires only translation of the batch gradient into an MCSGP operating strategy \u2014 ChromaCon&#8217;s application specialists support this as part of the standard feasibility assessment.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-2\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-2-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-2-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: How does AutoPeak\u00ae monitor the empty\/full capsid transition during MCSGP?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">How does AutoPeak\u00ae monitor the empty\/full capsid transition during MCSGP?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-2-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-2-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>AutoPeak\u00ae uses the real-time UV260\/280 absorbance ratio as the primary PAT signal. Empty capsids have a lower UV260\/280 ratio than full capsids. As elution transitions through the mixed zone, AutoPeak\u00ae detects the shift online and automatically defines recycling window boundaries \u2014 confirmed against cryo-TEM and multi-angle light scattering (M\u00fcller et al. 2025).<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-3\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-3-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-3-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: What full-capsid purity and yield can I expect from MCSGP?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">What full-capsid purity and yield can I expect from MCSGP?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-3-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-3-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>At a 70% full-capsid purity specification, MCSGP achieved ~58% yield versus ~10\u201311% for batch \u2014 a ~5\u00d7 improvement (Grob et al. 2025). Starting from 30% full capsids, M\u00fcller et al. (2025) achieved 68% full-capsid content. Expected outcomes for your program depend on starting material and target purity; ChromaCon&#8217;s feasibility assessment provides molecule-specific projections.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-4\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-4-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-4-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: How many MCSGP cycles are needed, and how long does a run take?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">How many MCSGP cycles are needed, and how long does a run take?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-4-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-4-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>In M\u00fcller et al. (2025), 6 MCSGP cycles achieved the reported enrichment. Cycle number and run time depend on feed volume, column size, gradient length, and target purity. Method development on the Contichrom CUBE typically requires one to a few days. Manufacturing-scale batch duration is modeled as part of a feasibility study.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-5\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-5-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-5-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: Is there an empty\/full ratio specification I need to meet for regulatory filing?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">Is there an empty\/full ratio specification I need to meet for regulatory filing?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-5-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-5-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>FDA guidance and ICH Q6B call for characterization of capsid content as a critical quality attribute. Many programs target \u226590% full capsids in the final drug substance. MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae enables reproducible full-capsid enrichment from variable upstream feeds \u2014 directly supporting lot-to-lot consistency and regulatory compliance.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-6\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-6-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-6-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: Can the same Contichrom system run both MCSGP polishing and CaptureSMB capture?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">Can the same Contichrom system run both MCSGP polishing and CaptureSMB capture?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-6-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-6-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>Yes. Both the CUBE and TWIN LPLC support MCSGP and CaptureSMB on the same hardware, switchable via ChromIQ\u00ae software. A single instrument covers affinity capture development (CaptureSMB) and polishing development (MCSGP) \u2014 enabling a fully integrated continuous two-step purification strategy.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div\n                    class=\"block-faq__item bg-white px-[14px] py-[24px] md:py-fluid-m md:px-fluid-l\"\n                    id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-7\"\n                    data-faq-item>\n                    <button \n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-7-trigger\"\n                        class=\"block-faq__trigger appearance-none flex items-center justify-between cursor-pointer select-none w-full text-left\"\n                        aria-expanded=\"false\"\n                        aria-controls=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-7-content\"\n                        aria-label=\"Toggle question: What are the scale-up options for clinical and commercial AAV manufacturing?\">\n                        <h3 class=\"!text-h4 md:!m-fluid-2xs text-primary-800 flex-1\">What are the scale-up options for clinical and commercial AAV manufacturing?<\/h3>\n\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__icon-wrapper relative shrink-0 ml-4 w-5 h-5\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--plus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-100\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M256 80c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32l0 144L48 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l144 0 0 144c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32l0-144 144 0c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32l-144 0 0-144z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                            <span class=\"block-faq__icon block-faq__icon--minus absolute top-0 left-0 w-full h-full flex items-center justify-center transition-opacity duration-300 ease-in-out opacity-0\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-5 h-5\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32L48 288c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l352 0c17.7 0 32 14.3 32 32z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/button>\n\n                    <div \n                        class=\"block-faq__content-wrapper overflow-hidden h-0\"\n                        id=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-7-content\"\n                        role=\"region\"\n                        aria-labelledby=\"faq-item-block_46cd8859b0a72ebbbd74b7ffdfd702d8-7-trigger\"\n                        aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                        <div class=\"block-faq__content pb-1 md:pt-fluid-2xs md:px-fluid-s overflow-y-clip opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-[400ms] ease-in-out\">\n                            <p>The Contichrom TWIN LPLC covers clinical through commercial scale (column volumes from 100 mL to 2 L). Scale-up from CUBE to TWIN LPLC is linear \u2014 column chemistry, gradient conditions, and AutoPeak\u00ae control logic are preserved. cGMP design, 21 CFR Part 11 compliance, and IQ\/OQ\/PQ documentation packages are available.<\/p>\n                            \n                                                                                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<section id=\"block_1b052534a3bb9d31d33868d960499dc9\" class=\"block-related-content py-fluid-xl md:py-fluid-6xl bg-gray-50 typo-off alignfull  \"><div class=\"l-wrap\">\n            <div class=\"block-related-content__header mb-fluid-xs md:mb-fluid-2xl flex flex-col md:flex-row md:gap-fluid-m md:justify-between\">\n                            <h2 class=\"heading-h1 text-center md:text-left text-primary-800 !mt-0 mb-fluid-m md:mb-0 md:flex-shrink-0 md:w-1\/2 max-w-[510px] [&#038;_strong]:font-normal [&#038;_strong]:text-secondary-700\">\n                    <p>Explore Other Applications<\/p>\n                <\/h2>\n                                        <p class=\"text-m leading-body-text text-center md:text-left md:flex-1 md:w-1\/2 max-w-[640px] md:pt-2\">\n                    Discover how YMC ChromaCon\u2019s continuous chromatography solutions address purification challenges across a broad range of biopharmaceutical products.                <\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"block-related-content__grid grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-fluid-2xs md:gap-x-fluid-s md:gap-y-fluid-m\" data-variant=\"cover\">\n                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/peptides\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-0\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Peptides\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/transparent-Photoroom-58-scaled-e1771001772637-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Peptides<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae achieves scalable, cost-effective purification for complex synthetic peptides, maximizing recovery by automatically recycling low purity side-cuts.<\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Peptides\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae achieves scalable, cost-effective purification for complex synthetic peptides, maximizing recovery by automatically recycling low purity side-cuts.<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Peptides\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/oligonucleotides\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-1\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Oligonucleotides\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Oligo-Tile-v3-Photoroom-scaled-e1771001721759-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Oligonucleotides<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae breaks the yield-purity tradeoff delivering higher oligonucleotide yields without sacrificing purity. <\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Oligonucleotides\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae breaks the yield-purity tradeoff delivering higher oligonucleotide yields without sacrificing purity. <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Oligonucleotides\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/mabs\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-2\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"mAbs &#038; Antibody Variants\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Antibody-Tile-v2-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">mAbs &#038; Antibody Variants<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">CaptureSMB\u00ae with AutomAb\u00ae for mAbs &amp; antibody variants: maximize productivity and resin utilization, while slashing buffer consumption.<\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View mAbs &#038; Antibody Variants\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">CaptureSMB\u00ae with AutomAb\u00ae for mAbs &amp; antibody variants: maximize productivity and resin utilization, while slashing buffer consumption.<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View mAbs &#038; Antibody Variants\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/adc\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-3\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Antibody-drug Conjugates\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ADC-Tile-v4-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Antibody-drug Conjugates<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae is ideally suited for DAR control, achieving precise drug-antibody ratios with higher yield than batch chromatography.<\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Antibody-drug Conjugates\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">MCSGP with AutoPeak\u00ae is ideally suited for DAR control, achieving precise drug-antibody ratios with higher yield than batch chromatography.<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Antibody-drug Conjugates\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/recombinant-proteins\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-4\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Recombinant Proteins\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Protein-Tile-v1-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Recombinant Proteins<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">From capture through polishing, Contichrom\u00ae integrates multiple chromatography steps into automated 2D\/3D workflows \u2014 reducing hands-on time and intermediate handling.<\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Recombinant Proteins\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">From capture through polishing, Contichrom\u00ae integrates multiple chromatography steps into automated 2D\/3D workflows \u2014 reducing hands-on time and intermediate handling.<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Recombinant Proteins\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/nutraceuticals-small-molecules\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-5\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Small Molecules &#038; Nutraceuticals\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Nutraceutical-Tile-v1-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Small Molecules &#038; Nutraceuticals<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">High-pressure continuous chromatography on the Contichrom\u00ae platform enables efficient purification of natural compounds and small molecules at preparative scale. <\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Small Molecules &#038; Nutraceuticals\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">High-pressure continuous chromatography on the Contichrom\u00ae platform enables efficient purification of natural compounds and small molecules at preparative scale. <\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Small Molecules &#038; Nutraceuticals\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                                                <!-- Services: Full background cover image layout -->\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/applications\/impurity-isolation\/\" class=\"block-related-content__card block-related-content__card--cover bg-white relative md:aspect-square overflow-hidden group block\" data-card-id=\"related-content-card-6\">\n                                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__card-image absolute top-0 right-0 w-[180px] h-[180px] md:w-full md:h-full md:inset-0\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png\" class=\"!size-full object-cover\" alt=\"Impurity Isolation\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-scaled.png 2560w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Impurity-Tile-v1-Photoroom-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Collapsed state -->\n                        <div class=\"flex block-related-content__card-collapsed md:absolute md:inset-0 bg-transparent flex-col justify-end transition-opacity duration-300\" data-state=\"collapsed\">\n                            <div class=\"pt-[85px] p-6 md:p-6\">\n                                <div class=\"flex items-start md:pr-[55px]\">\n                                    <div class=\"block-related-content__collapsed-text relative space-y-1.5\">\n                                                                                    <span class=\"leading-h3 text-20 block text-primary-800 mb-fluid-2xs md:mb-0 max-w-[70%] md:max-w-[100%]\">Impurity Isolation<\/span>\n                                                                                                                            <p class=\"text-16 md:text-m mt-2 md:hidden\">N-Rich automates on-column enrichment of low-abundance impurities, replacing weeks of repetitive HPLC runs with a single automated process.<\/p>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <span\n                                    class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn c-btn-icon--outline !hidden md:!flex absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px]\"\n                                    aria-label=\"View Impurity Isolation\">\n                                    <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                                <\/span>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n\n                        <!-- Desktop Layout: Expanded state (on hover) -->\n                        <div class=\"hidden md:flex block-related-content__card-expanded absolute inset-0 bg-secondary-700 text-white overflow-hidden flex-col transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-0 pointer-events-none\" data-state=\"expanded\">\n                            <div class=\"block-related-content__card-expanded-inner flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-y-auto p-fluid-m gap-y-fluid-xs\">\n                                                                    <div class=\"flex-shrink-0\">\n                                        <p class=\"text-m text-white pb-[60px] md:pb-[50px]\">N-Rich automates on-column enrichment of low-abundance impurities, replacing weeks of repetitive HPLC runs with a single automated process.<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                                            <\/div>\n                            <span\n                                class=\"block-related-content__card-link-btn absolute bottom-6 right-6 w-[50px] h-[50px] rounded-full bg-transparent border border-white box-border text-white flex items-center justify-center transition-all z-10 cursor-pointer\"\n                                aria-label=\"View Impurity Isolation\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa w-6 h-6\" role=\"img\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color:currentColor\"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https:\/\/fontawesome.com License - https:\/\/fontawesome.com\/license\/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg>\n                            <\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proven Results: MCSGP vs. Batch for AAV Empty\/Full Capsid Separation Case Study 1: Model-Based Design and Implementation of MCSGP for AAV2 Empty\/Full Separation Case Study 2: Proof-of-Concept MCSGP Enrichment of Full AAV2 Capsids AAV Purification Comparison Table (Polishing): \ud83d\udca1 Process insight:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-1938","application","type-application","status-publish",""],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application\/1938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/application"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chromacon.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}